Data & configuration

Dockerfile

A Dockerfile is a text document that contains all the commands a user could call on the command line to assemble an image. Using docker build users can create an automated build that executes several command-line instructions in succession.

Share this starting point code.study/dockerfile
Created by
Solomon Hykes
First appeared
2013
Official resource
Visit the main website

Your first program

Hello, World!

Dockerfile
# Use an official Python runtime as a parent image
FROM python:2.7-slim

# Set the working directory to /app
WORKDIR /app

# Copy the current directory contents into the container at /app
COPY . /app

# Run app.py when the container launches
CMD ["python", "app.py"]

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Teach me the basics of Dockerfile. Use https://code.study/dockerfile as the starting point. Explain what Dockerfile is best suited for, when I should not choose it, how to install or try it, and then walk me through its Hello World example step by step.

Content reviewed August 2026 · Start with primary sources and verify version-specific details.